/*
 *  linux/fs/read_write.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 */

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>

#include <asm/segment.h>

asmlinkage long sys_lseek(unsigned int fd, off_t offset, unsigned int origin)
{
        struct file * file;
        long tmp = -1;

        if (fd >= NR_OPEN || !(file=current->files->fd[fd]) || !(file->f_inode))
                return -EBADF;
        if (origin > 2)
                return -EINVAL;
        if (file->f_op && file->f_op->lseek)
                return file->f_op->lseek(file->f_inode,file,offset,origin);

/* this is the default handler if no lseek handler is present */
        switch (origin) {
                case 0:
                        tmp = offset;
                        break;
                case 1:
                        tmp = file->f_pos + offset;
                        break;
                case 2:
                        if (!file->f_inode)
                                return -EINVAL;
                        tmp = file->f_inode->i_size + offset;
                        break;
        }
        if (tmp < 0)
                return -EINVAL;
        if (tmp != file->f_pos) {
                file->f_pos = tmp;
                file->f_reada = 0;
                file->f_version = ++event;
        }
        return file->f_pos;
}

asmlinkage int sys_llseek(unsigned int fd, unsigned long offset_high,
                          unsigned long offset_low, loff_t * result,
                          unsigned int origin)
{
        struct file * file;
        loff_t tmp = -1;
        loff_t offset;
        int err;

        if (fd >= NR_OPEN || !(file=current->files->fd[fd]) || !(file->f_inode))
                return -EBADF;
        if (origin > 2)
                return -EINVAL;
        if ((err = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE, result, sizeof(loff_t))))
                return err;
        offset = (loff_t) (((unsigned long long) offset_high << 32) | offset_low);

        /* if there is a fs-specific handler, we can't just ignore it.. */
        /* accept llseek() only for the signed long subset of long long */
        if (file->f_op && file->f_op->lseek) {
                if (offset != (long) offset)
                        return -EINVAL;
                return file->f_op->lseek(file->f_inode,file,offset,origin);
        }

        switch (origin) {
                case 0:
                        tmp = offset;
                        break;
                case 1:
                        tmp = file->f_pos + offset;
                        break;
                case 2:
                        if (!file->f_inode)
                                return -EINVAL;
                        tmp = file->f_inode->i_size + offset;
                        break;
        }
        if (tmp < 0)
                return -EINVAL;
        if (tmp != file->f_pos) {
                file->f_pos = tmp;
                file->f_reada = 0;
                file->f_version = ++event;
        }
        memcpy_tofs(result, &file->f_pos, sizeof(loff_t));
        return 0;
}


asmlinkage int sys_read(unsigned int fd,char * buf,int count)
{
        int error;
        struct file * file;
        struct inode * inode;

        error = -EBADF;
        file = fget(fd);
        if (!file)
                goto bad_file;
        inode = file->f_inode;
        if (!inode)
                goto out;
        error = -EBADF;
        if (!(file->f_mode & 1))
                goto out;
        error = -EINVAL;
        if (!file->f_op || !file->f_op->read)
                goto out;
        error = 0;
        if (count <= 0)
                goto out;
        error = locks_verify_area(FLOCK_VERIFY_READ,inode,file,file->f_pos,count);
        if (error)
                goto out;
        error = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE,buf,count);
        if (error)
                goto out;
        error = file->f_op->read(inode,file,buf,count);
out:
        fput(file, inode);
bad_file:
        return error;
}


(Link do: cz.2 kodu write(). -system Ext2)

asmlinkage int sys_write(unsigned int fd,char * buf,unsigned int count)
{

        int error;
        struct file * file;
        struct inode * inode;
        int written;
        
        if (fd>=NR_OPEN || !(file=current->files->fd[fd]) || !(inode=file->f_inode))
 /* fd[fd] daje plik w tablicy plikow - globalnej 
    file->f_inode zwraca w-wezel z tablicy i-wezlow */


                return -EBADF; /* blad: BAD FILE */

        if (!(file->f_mode & 2))
/* sprawdzenie prawa pisania do otwartego pliku w tablicy plikow */
                return -EBADF;

        if (!file->f_op || !file->f_op->write)
                return -EINVAL;
/* to znaczy, ze musi byc okreslona struktura file_operations dla pliku oraz
w niej funkcja write, czyli nie ma defaultowej (NULL) write */

        if (!count)
                return 0;
/* czyli kazalismy przeczytac 0 bajtow */
        error = locks_verify_area(FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE,inode,file,file->f_pos,count);
/* gosc od lock'ow nam powie! */

        if (error)
                return error;
        error = verify_area(VERIFY_READ,buf,count);
/* zdefiniowane w mm/memory.c - sprawdza, czy mozemy pisac w obszarze
zaczynajacym sie od buf o dlugosci count */

        if (error)
                return error;
        /* Jesli dane zostaly zapisane do pliku, usun bity: setuid oraz setgid.
            Ustawienie ATTR_FORCE spowoduje bezwarunkowa zmiane tych bitow */
        
        if (!suser() && (inode->i_mode & (S_ISUID | S_ISGID))) {
                                     /* bit setuid, bit setgid */

                struct iattr newattrs;
                /* ta strukture opisalem w chown */

                /* Nie wylaczaj bitu setgid jesli nie ma prawa wykonywania dla grupy.
                   Ten szczegolny przypadek oznacza kandydata na obowiazkowe blokowanie */
             
                newattrs.ia_mode = inode->i_mode &
                        ~(S_ISUID | ((inode->i_mode & S_IXGRP) ? S_ISGID : 0));
    
                newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MODE | ATTR_FORCE;
                notify_change(inode, &newattrs);
                        /* gdy mamy FORCE, to zmiana bedzie bezwarunkowa */
        }

        down(&inode->i_sem);
                /* opusc semafor, 
                down jest w sched.h (i sched.c):
                dopoki semafor <=0, wykonuj schedule() itd. (spanie), 
                jesli semafor>0, to zmniejsz go */

        written = file->f_op->write(inode,file,buf,count);
          up(&inode->i_sem);
        /* podnies semafor, tzn. zwieksz jego wartosc i obudz procesy
                czekajace */*
        return written;
                /* zwraca liczbe zapisanych bajtow */
}
static int sock_readv_writev(int type, struct inode * inode, struct file * file,
        const struct iovec * iov, long count, long size)
{
        struct msghdr msg;
        struct socket *sock;

        sock = &inode->u.socket_i;
        if (!sock->ops)
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
        msg.msg_name = NULL;
        msg.msg_namelen = 0;
        msg.msg_control = NULL;
        msg.msg_iov = (struct iovec *) iov;
        msg.msg_iovlen = count;

        /* read() does a VERIFY_WRITE */
        if (type == VERIFY_WRITE) {
                if (!sock->ops->recvmsg)
                        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
                return sock->ops->recvmsg(sock, &msg, size,
                        (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK), 0, NULL);
        }
        if (!sock->ops->sendmsg)
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
        return sock->ops->sendmsg(sock, &msg, size,
                (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK), 0);
}

typedef int (*IO_fn_t)(struct inode *, struct file *, char *, int);

static int do_readv_writev(int type, struct inode * inode, struct file * file,
        const struct iovec * vector, unsigned long count)
{
        size_t tot_len;
        struct iovec iov[UIO_MAXIOV];
        int retval, i;
        IO_fn_t fn;

        /*
         * First get the "struct iovec" from user memory and
         * verify all the pointers
         */
        if (!count)
                return 0;
        if (count > UIO_MAXIOV)
                return -EINVAL;
        retval = verify_area(VERIFY_READ, vector, count*sizeof(*vector));
        if (retval)
                return retval;
        memcpy_fromfs(iov, vector, count*sizeof(*vector));
        tot_len = 0;
        for (i = 0 ; i < count ; i++) {
                tot_len += iov[i].iov_len;
                retval = verify_area(type, iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len);
                if (retval)
                        return retval;
        }

        retval = locks_verify_area(type == VERIFY_READ ? FLOCK_VERIFY_READ : FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE,
                                   inode, file, file->f_pos, tot_len);
        if (retval)
                return retval;

        /*
         * Then do the actual IO.  Note that sockets need to be handled
         * specially as they have atomicity guarantees and can handle
         * iovec's natively
         */
        if (inode->i_sock)
                return sock_readv_writev(type, inode, file, iov, count, tot_len);

        if (!file->f_op)
                return -EINVAL;
        /* VERIFY_WRITE actually means a read, as we write to user space */
        fn = file->f_op->read;
        if (type == VERIFY_READ)
                fn = (IO_fn_t) file->f_op->write;               
        vector = iov;
        while (count > 0) {
                void * base;
                int len, nr;

                base = vector->iov_base;
                len = vector->iov_len;
                vector++;
                count--;
                nr = fn(inode, file, base, len);
                if (nr < 0) {
                        if (retval)
                                break;
                        retval = nr;
                        break;
                }
                retval += nr;
                if (nr != len)
                        break;
        }
        return retval;
}

asmlinkage int sys_readv(unsigned long fd, const struct iovec * vector, long count)
{
        struct file * file;
        struct inode * inode;

        if (fd >= NR_OPEN || !(file = current->files->fd[fd]) || !(inode = file->f_inode))
                return -EBADF;
        if (!(file->f_mode & 1))
                return -EBADF;
        return do_readv_writev(VERIFY_WRITE, inode, file, vector, count);
}

asmlinkage int sys_writev(unsigned long fd, const struct iovec * vector, long count)
{
        int error;
        struct file * file;
        struct inode * inode;

        if (fd >= NR_OPEN || !(file = current->files->fd[fd]) || !(inode = file->f_inode))
                return -EBADF;
        if (!(file->f_mode & 2))
                return -EBADF;
        down(&inode->i_sem);
        error = do_readv_writev(VERIFY_READ, inode, file, vector, count);
        up(&inode->i_sem);
        return error;
}