/*
 * This file contains the procedures for the handling of select
 *
 * Created for Linux based loosely upon Mathius Lattner's minix
 * patches by Peter MacDonald. Heavily edited by Linus.
 *
 *  4 February 1994
 *     COFF/ELF binary emulation. If the process has the STICKY_TIMEOUTS
 *     flag set in its personality we do *not* modify the given timeout
 *     parameter to reflect time remaining.
 */

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>

#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/system.h>

#define ROUND_UP(x,y) (((x)+(y)-1)/(y))

/*
 * Ok, Peter made a complicated, but straightforward multiple_wait() function.
 * I have rewritten this, taking some shortcuts: This code may not be easy to
 * follow, but it should be free of race-conditions, and it's practical. If you
 * understand what I'm doing here, then you understand how the linux
 * sleep/wakeup mechanism works.
 *
 * Two very simple procedures, select_wait() and free_wait() make all the work.
 * select_wait() is a inline-function defined in <linux/sched.h>, as all select
 * functions have to call it to add an entry to the select table.
 */

/*
 * I rewrote this again to make the select_table size variable, take some
 * more shortcuts, improve responsiveness, and remove another race that
 * Linus noticed.  -- jrs
 */

static void free_wait(select_table * p)
{
        struct select_table_entry * entry = p->entry + p->nr;

        while (p->nr > 0) {
                p->nr--;
                entry--;
                remove_wait_queue(entry->wait_address,&entry->wait);
        }
}

/*
 * The check function checks the ready status of a file using the vfs layer.
 *
 * If the file was not ready we were added to its wait queue.  But in
 * case it became ready just after the check and just before it called
 * select_wait, we call it again, knowing we are already on its
 * wait queue this time.  The second call is not necessary if the
 * select_table is NULL indicating an earlier file check was ready
 * and we aren't going to sleep on the select_table.  -- jrs
 */

static int check(int flag, select_table * wait, struct file * file)
{
        struct inode * inode;
        struct file_operations *fops;
        int (*select) (struct inode *, struct file *, int, select_table *);

        inode = file->f_inode;
        if ((fops = file->f_op) && (select = fops->select))
                return select(inode, file, flag, wait)
                    || (wait && select(inode, file, flag, NULL));
        if (flag != SEL_EX)
                return 1;
        return 0;
}

static int do_select(int n, fd_set *in, fd_set *out, fd_set *ex,
        fd_set *res_in, fd_set *res_out, fd_set *res_ex)
{
        int count;
        select_table wait_table, *wait;
        struct select_table_entry *entry;
        unsigned long set;
        int i,j;
        int max = -1;

        for (j = 0 ; j < __FDSET_INTS ; j++) {
                i = j * __NFDBITS;
                if (i >= n)
                        break;
                set = in->fds_bits[j] | out->fds_bits[j] | ex->fds_bits[j];
                for ( ; set ; i++,set >>= 1) {
                        if (i >= n)
                                goto end_check;
                        if (!(set & 1))
                                continue;
                        if (!current->files->fd[i])
                                return -EBADF;
                        if (!current->files->fd[i]->f_inode)
                                return -EBADF;
                        max = i;
                }
        }
end_check:
        n = max + 1;
        if(!(entry = (struct select_table_entry*) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)))
                return -ENOMEM;
        FD_ZERO(res_in);
        FD_ZERO(res_out);
        FD_ZERO(res_ex);
        count = 0;
        wait_table.nr = 0;
        wait_table.entry = entry;
        wait = &wait_table;
repeat:
        current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
        for (i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) {
                if (FD_ISSET(i,in) && check(SEL_IN,wait,current->files->fd[i])) {
                        FD_SET(i, res_in);
                        count++;
                        wait = NULL;
                }
                if (FD_ISSET(i,out) && check(SEL_OUT,wait,current->files->fd[i])) {
                        FD_SET(i, res_out);
                        count++;
                        wait = NULL;
                }
                if (FD_ISSET(i,ex) && check(SEL_EX,wait,current->files->fd[i])) {
                        FD_SET(i, res_ex);
                        count++;
                        wait = NULL;
                }
        }
        wait = NULL;
        if (!count && current->timeout && !(current->signal & ~current->blocked)) {
                schedule();
                goto repeat;
        }
        free_wait(&wait_table);
        free_page((unsigned long) entry);
        current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
        return count;
}

/*
 * We do a VERIFY_WRITE here even though we are only reading this time:
 * we'll write to it eventually..
 */
static int __get_fd_set(int nr, unsigned int * fs_pointer, fd_set * fdset)
{
        int error, i;
        unsigned int * tmp;

        FD_ZERO(fdset);
        if (!fs_pointer)
                return 0;
        error = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE,fs_pointer,sizeof(fd_set));
        if (error)
                return error;
        tmp = fdset->fds_bits;
        for (i = __FDSET_INTS; i > 0; i--) {
                if (nr <= 0)
                        break;
                *tmp = get_user(fs_pointer);
                tmp++;
                fs_pointer++;
                nr -= 8 * sizeof(unsigned int);
        }
        return 0;
}

static void __set_fd_set(int nr, unsigned int * fs_pointer, unsigned int * fdset)
{
        int i;

        if (!fs_pointer)
                return;
        for (i = __FDSET_INTS; i > 0; i--) {
                if (nr <= 0)
                        break;
                put_user(*fdset, fs_pointer);
                fdset++;
                fs_pointer++;
                nr -= 8 * sizeof(unsigned int);
        }
}

#define get_fd_set(nr,fsp,fdp) \
__get_fd_set(nr, (unsigned int *) (fsp), fdp)

#define set_fd_set(nr,fsp,fdp) \
__set_fd_set(nr, (unsigned int *) (fsp), (unsigned int *) (fdp))

/*
 * We can actually return ERESTARTSYS instead of EINTR, but I'd
 * like to be certain this leads to no problems. So I return
 * EINTR just for safety.
 *
 * Update: ERESTARTSYS breaks at least the xview clock binary, so
 * I'm trying ERESTARTNOHAND which restart only when you want to.
 */
asmlinkage int sys_select(int n, fd_set *inp, fd_set *outp, fd_set *exp, struct timeval *tvp)
{
        int i;
        fd_set res_in, in;
        fd_set res_out, out;
        fd_set res_ex, ex;
        unsigned long timeout;

        if (n < 0)
                return -EINVAL;
        if (n > NR_OPEN)
                n = NR_OPEN;
        if ((i = get_fd_set(n, inp, &in)) ||
            (i = get_fd_set(n, outp, &out)) ||
            (i = get_fd_set(n, exp, &ex))) return i;
        timeout = ~0UL;
        if (tvp) {
                i = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE, tvp, sizeof(*tvp));
                if (i)
                        return i;
                timeout = ROUND_UP(get_user(&tvp->tv_usec),(1000000/HZ));
                timeout += get_user(&tvp->tv_sec) * (unsigned long) HZ;
                if (timeout)
                        timeout += jiffies + 1;
        }
        current->timeout = timeout;
        i = do_select(n, &in, &out, &ex, &res_in, &res_out, &res_ex);
        timeout = current->timeout - jiffies - 1;
        current->timeout = 0;
        if ((long) timeout < 0)
                timeout = 0;
        if (tvp && !(current->personality & STICKY_TIMEOUTS)) {
                put_user(timeout/HZ, &tvp->tv_sec);
                timeout %= HZ;
                timeout *= (1000000/HZ);
                put_user(timeout, &tvp->tv_usec);
        }
        if (i < 0)
                return i;
        if (!i && (current->signal & ~current->blocked))
                return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
        set_fd_set(n, inp, &res_in);
        set_fd_set(n, outp, &res_out);
        set_fd_set(n, exp, &res_ex);
        return i;
}