#ifndef __ASM_SYSTEM_H #define __ASM_SYSTEM_H #include/* * Entry into gdt where to find first TSS. GDT layout: * 0 - nul * 1 - kernel code segment * 2 - kernel data segment * 3 - user code segment * 4 - user data segment * ... * 8 - TSS #0 * 9 - LDT #0 * 10 - TSS #1 * 11 - LDT #1 */ #define FIRST_TSS_ENTRY 8 #define FIRST_LDT_ENTRY (FIRST_TSS_ENTRY+1) #define _TSS(n) ((((unsigned long) n)<<4)+(FIRST_TSS_ENTRY<<3)) #define _LDT(n) ((((unsigned long) n)<<4)+(FIRST_LDT_ENTRY<<3)) #define load_TR(n) __asm__("ltr %%ax": /* no output */ :"a" (_TSS(n))) #define load_ldt(n) __asm__("lldt %%ax": /* no output */ :"a" (_LDT(n))) #define store_TR(n) \ __asm__("str %%ax\n\t" \ "subl %2,%%eax\n\t" \ "shrl $4,%%eax" \ :"=a" (n) \ :"0" (0),"i" (FIRST_TSS_ENTRY<<3)) /* This special macro can be used to load a debugging register */ #define loaddebug(tsk,register) \ __asm__("movl %0,%%edx\n\t" \ "movl %%edx,%%db" #register "\n\t" \ : /* no output */ \ :"m" (tsk->debugreg[register]) \ :"dx"); /* * switch_to(n) should switch tasks to task nr n, first * checking that n isn't the current task, in which case it does nothing. * This also clears the TS-flag if the task we switched to has used * the math co-processor latest. * * It also reloads the debug regs if necessary.. */ #ifdef __SMP__ /* * Keep the lock depth straight. If we switch on an interrupt from * kernel->user task we need to lose a depth, and if we switch the * other way we need to gain a depth. Same layer switches come out * the same. * * We spot a switch in user mode because the kernel counter is the * same as the interrupt counter depth. (We never switch during the * message/invalidate IPI). * * We fsave/fwait so that an exception goes off at the right time * (as a call from the fsave or fwait in effect) rather than to * the wrong process. */ #define switch_to(prev,next) do { \ cli();\ if(prev->flags&PF_USEDFPU) \ { \ __asm__ __volatile__("fnsave %0":"=m" (prev->tss.i387.hard)); \ __asm__ __volatile__("fwait"); \ prev->flags&=~PF_USEDFPU; \ } \ prev->lock_depth=syscall_count; \ kernel_counter+=next->lock_depth-prev->lock_depth; \ syscall_count=next->lock_depth; \ __asm__("pushl %%edx\n\t" \ "movl "SYMBOL_NAME_STR(apic_reg)",%%edx\n\t" \ "movl 0x20(%%edx), %%edx\n\t" \ "shrl $22,%%edx\n\t" \ "and $0x3C,%%edx\n\t" \ "movl %%ecx,"SYMBOL_NAME_STR(current_set)"(,%%edx)\n\t" \ "popl %%edx\n\t" \ "ljmp %0\n\t" \ "sti\n\t" \ : /* no output */ \ :"m" (*(((char *)&next->tss.tr)-4)), \ "c" (next)); \ /* Now maybe reload the debug registers */ \ if(prev->debugreg[7]){ \ loaddebug(prev,0); \ loaddebug(prev,1); \ loaddebug(prev,2); \ loaddebug(prev,3); \ loaddebug(prev,6); \ } \ } while (0) #else #define switch_to(prev,next) do { \ __asm__("movl %2,"SYMBOL_NAME_STR(current_set)"\n\t" \ "ljmp %0\n\t" \ "cmpl %1,"SYMBOL_NAME_STR(last_task_used_math)"\n\t" \ "jne 1f\n\t" \ "clts\n" \ "1:" \ : /* no outputs */ \ :"m" (*(((char *)&next->tss.tr)-4)), \ "r" (prev), "r" (next)); \ /* Now maybe reload the debug registers */ \ if(prev->debugreg[7]){ \ loaddebug(prev,0); \ loaddebug(prev,1); \ loaddebug(prev,2); \ loaddebug(prev,3); \ loaddebug(prev,6); \ } \ } while (0) #endif #define _set_base(addr,base) \ __asm__("movw %%dx,%0\n\t" \ "rorl $16,%%edx\n\t" \ "movb %%dl,%1\n\t" \ "movb %%dh,%2" \ : /* no output */ \ :"m" (*((addr)+2)), \ "m" (*((addr)+4)), \ "m" (*((addr)+7)), \ "d" (base) \ :"dx") #define _set_limit(addr,limit) \ __asm__("movw %%dx,%0\n\t" \ "rorl $16,%%edx\n\t" \ "movb %1,%%dh\n\t" \ "andb $0xf0,%%dh\n\t" \ "orb %%dh,%%dl\n\t" \ "movb %%dl,%1" \ : /* no output */ \ :"m" (*(addr)), \ "m" (*((addr)+6)), \ "d" (limit) \ :"dx") #define set_base(ldt,base) _set_base( ((char *)&(ldt)) , base ) #define set_limit(ldt,limit) _set_limit( ((char *)&(ldt)) , (limit-1)>>12 ) static inline unsigned long _get_base(char * addr) { unsigned long __base; __asm__("movb %3,%%dh\n\t" "movb %2,%%dl\n\t" "shll $16,%%edx\n\t" "movw %1,%%dx" :"=&d" (__base) :"m" (*((addr)+2)), "m" (*((addr)+4)), "m" (*((addr)+7))); return __base; } #define get_base(ldt) _get_base( ((char *)&(ldt)) ) static inline unsigned long get_limit(unsigned long segment) { unsigned long __limit; __asm__("lsll %1,%0" :"=r" (__limit):"r" (segment)); return __limit+1; } #define nop() __asm__ __volatile__ ("nop") /* * Clear and set 'TS' bit respectively */ #define clts() __asm__ __volatile__ ("clts") #define stts() \ __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ "movl %%cr0,%%eax\n\t" \ "orl $8,%%eax\n\t" \ "movl %%eax,%%cr0" \ : /* no outputs */ \ : /* no inputs */ \ :"ax") #define xchg(ptr,x) ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))) #define tas(ptr) (xchg((ptr),1)) struct __xchg_dummy { unsigned long a[100]; }; #define __xg(x) ((struct __xchg_dummy *)(x)) static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, void * ptr, int size) { switch (size) { case 1: __asm__("xchgb %b0,%1" :"=q" (x) :"m" (*__xg(ptr)), "0" (x) :"memory"); break; case 2: __asm__("xchgw %w0,%1" :"=r" (x) :"m" (*__xg(ptr)), "0" (x) :"memory"); break; case 4: __asm__("xchgl %0,%1" :"=r" (x) :"m" (*__xg(ptr)), "0" (x) :"memory"); break; } return x; } #define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : :"memory") #define sti() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sti": : :"memory") #define cli() __asm__ __volatile__ ("cli": : :"memory") #define save_flags(x) \ __asm__ __volatile__("pushfl ; popl %0":"=g" (x): /* no input */ :"memory") #define restore_flags(x) \ __asm__ __volatile__("pushl %0 ; popfl": /* no output */ :"g" (x):"memory") #define iret() __asm__ __volatile__ ("iret": : :"memory") #define _set_gate(gate_addr,type,dpl,addr) \ __asm__ __volatile__ ("movw %%dx,%%ax\n\t" \ "movw %2,%%dx\n\t" \ "movl %%eax,%0\n\t" \ "movl %%edx,%1" \ :"=m" (*((long *) (gate_addr))), \ "=m" (*(1+(long *) (gate_addr))) \ :"i" ((short) (0x8000+(dpl<<13)+(type<<8))), \ "d" ((char *) (addr)),"a" (KERNEL_CS << 16) \ :"ax","dx") #define set_intr_gate(n,addr) \ _set_gate(&idt[n],14,0,addr) #define set_trap_gate(n,addr) \ _set_gate(&idt[n],15,0,addr) #define set_system_gate(n,addr) \ _set_gate(&idt[n],15,3,addr) #define set_call_gate(a,addr) \ _set_gate(a,12,3,addr) #define _set_seg_desc(gate_addr,type,dpl,base,limit) {\ *((gate_addr)+1) = ((base) & 0xff000000) | \ (((base) & 0x00ff0000)>>16) | \ ((limit) & 0xf0000) | \ ((dpl)<<13) | \ (0x00408000) | \ ((type)<<8); \ *(gate_addr) = (((base) & 0x0000ffff)<<16) | \ ((limit) & 0x0ffff); } #define _set_tssldt_desc(n,addr,limit,type) \ __asm__ __volatile__ ("movw $" #limit ",%1\n\t" \ "movw %%ax,%2\n\t" \ "rorl $16,%%eax\n\t" \ "movb %%al,%3\n\t" \ "movb $" type ",%4\n\t" \ "movb $0x00,%5\n\t" \ "movb %%ah,%6\n\t" \ "rorl $16,%%eax" \ : /* no output */ \ :"a" (addr+0xc0000000), "m" (*(n)), "m" (*(n+2)), "m" (*(n+4)), \ "m" (*(n+5)), "m" (*(n+6)), "m" (*(n+7)) \ ) #define set_tss_desc(n,addr) _set_tssldt_desc(((char *) (n)),((int)(addr)),235,"0x89") #define set_ldt_desc(n,addr,size) \ _set_tssldt_desc(((char *) (n)),((int)(addr)),((size << 3) - 1),"0x82") /* * This is the ldt that every process will get unless we need * something other than this. */ extern struct desc_struct default_ldt; /* * disable hlt during certain critical i/o operations */ #define HAVE_DISABLE_HLT void disable_hlt(void); void enable_hlt(void); #endif